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(a)(i) List the functions of a typical foliage leaf. (ii) Name three types of leaf ...

(a)(i) List the functions of a typical foliage leaf.
(ii) Name three types of leaf modifications giving one example in each case.
(b) Make a diagram 8 - 10cm long, of the female reproductive part of a flowering plant and label fully.
(c) Name three plants that are pollinated by insects.
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    Correct Answer: Option n
    Explanation:



    (a)(1) Functions of typical foliage leaf are:
    -Respiration
    -Excretion
    -Exchange of gases
    -Photosynthesis/manufacture of food
    -Transpiration.
    (ii) The following are the modifications of leaves and their examples:
    (1) For (Food) storage; Onion, Garlic,
    (2) Leaf tendrils; Gloriosa
    (3) Leaf spines; Cactus, Opuntial Euphorbia,
    (4) Leaf Hooks; Bignonia
    (5) Vegetative propagation; Bryophyllum
    (6)Animal traps; Venus flytrap, Nepenthes/ pitcher plants, Uticularia/ Bladderworts, Sundew, Butterwort, Pinguicula
    (7) Protective scale leaves; Onions, Shallots, Canna
    (b) Female reproductive part of a flowering plant
    (c) Plants pollinated by insects include: Cow pea Nigna unguiculata, Hibiscus, Crotolaria, Flamboyant, Butterfly pea/ Clitoria ternatea, Orchid, Sunflower.

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