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(a) With the aid of annotated diagrams only, outline the water cycle. (b) Describe an ...

(a) With the aid of annotated diagrams only, outline the water cycle.
(b) Describe an experiment to show that water is conducted in the xylem tissue of flowering plants.
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    Correct Answer: Option n
    Explanation:



    (a) Water cycle

    Condensation in clouds
    Precipitation/Rainfall
    Evaporation of water from water bodies/river/sea/ ocean
    Evaporation of water from soil/ground
    Excretion by animals
    Drinking of water by animals
    Perspiration/sweating/respiration by animals
    Erosion/run-off of water from soil/ground
    Decay in plants/ animals.

    (b) Experiment:
    -A young herbaceous plant/balsam/water leaf/ plant is uprooted/cut a twig of a young herbaceous plant under water
    - the cut twig/the roots are washed with water; to remove the soil particles
    -a solution of a dye/eosin/red ink is made in a beaker
    - the roots of the plant/cut twig is immersed in the solution.
    - and set up exposed to sunlight
    -and allowed to stand for one to six hours
    -remove the plant from the solution and wash the roots/stem/of twig thoroughly
    - make transverse sections of the root/stem
    - observe the sections under the microscope
    - it will be observed that only the xylem tissues pick the dye/is stained re-indicating that water is conducted in the xylem tissues.

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