Search SchoolNGR

Thursday, 09 April 2026
Register . Login

The reaction 3C(s) + 2Fe2O3(s) = 4Fe(s) + 3CO2(g): \(\Delta\)H =46.0 kJ is

The reaction 3C(s) + 2Fe2O3(s) = 4Fe(s) + 3CO2(g): \(\Delta\)H =46.0 kJ is
Take Free Practice Test On 2026 JAMB UTME, Post UTME, WAEC SSCE, GCE, NECO SSCE
  • A Isothermic
  • B Adiabatic
  • C Isobaric
  • D Endothermic
  • E Exothermic
Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation:
The correct answer is D: endothermic.

Here's why:

The reaction is given with a positive enthalpy change (\(\Delta H = +46.0\) kJ), which indicates that the reaction absorbs heat from the surroundings. A reaction that absorbs heat is called endothermic.

- Endothermic reactions require energy to proceed, and this energy is absorbed from the surroundings, resulting in a positive \(\Delta H\).
- If the reaction had released heat, it would be exothermic, with a negative \(\Delta H\).

Since \(\Delta H\) is positive (46.0 kJ), this means the reaction is endothermic, so option D is correct.

Share question on: