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In the laboratory preparation of trioxonitrate (V) acid the nitrogen(iv) oxide formed ...

In the laboratory preparation of trioxonitrate (V) acid the nitrogen(iv) oxide formed as a by-product is removed by
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  • A Further heating
  • B Adding concentrated H2SO4
  • C Cooling the acid solution with cold water
  • D Bubbling air through the acid solution
Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Bubbling of air through the acid solution removes deposited oxides of nitrogen.
Nitric acid is prepared in the laboratory by heating a nitrate salt with the concentrated acid.
NaNO3 + H2SO4 → NaHSO4 + HNO3
Vapours of nitric acid are condensed to a brown liquid in a receiver cooled under cold water. "Dissolved oxides of nitrogen" e.g NO2 are removed by redistillation or blowing a current of carbondioxide or dry air through the warm acid

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