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Benzene can be converted to its derivative toluene by the addition of a methyl group. ...

Benzene can be converted to its derivative toluene by the addition of a methyl group. The reaction is an example of
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  • A Nucleophilic substitution
  • B Elimination reaction
  • C Electrophilic substitution
  • D Addition reaction
Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation:
The conversion of benzene to toluene involves an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. In this reaction, a methyl group (CH3) is added to the benzene ring, replacing one of the hydrogen atoms, and the reaction proceeds through electrophilic attack on the benzene ring.

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