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According to the theory of comparative advantages, countries are to specialize based on ...

According to the theory of comparative advantages, countries are to specialize based on their
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  • A Absolute cost advantages
  • B Absolute cost disadvantages
  • C Comparative cost advantages
  • D Comparative cost disadvantages
  • E The availability of labour
Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation:
The theory of comparative advantage states that if countries specialise in producing goods where they have a lower opportunity cost – then there will be an increase in economic welfare.
The law of comparative advantage describes how, under free trade, an agent will produce more of and consume less of a good for which they have a comparative advantage.

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