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Friday, 17 July 2026
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The earthly paradises of Bali and of the South Sea Islands, and the ...

The earthly paradises of Bali and of the South Sea Islands, and the gentle, non-acquisitive civilization of Burma, have been aptly described and romanticized. One can add to then the Nicobar Islands, where a small population lived happily on a very low cultural level. But perhaps the most remarkable and the least known of these earthly paradise is the small kingdom of Hunza in the Himalayas, which was recently visited and enthusiastically described by the journalist, Noel Barber (Daily Mail, 5, 6, 8 June 1962). A fair-skinned population of 18,000, they lived in a fertile and almost inaccessible valley not far from the Sinking boarder, 8,000 feet up. A legend has it that they are the descendants of the three deserters from the army of Alexander the Great, who here with Persian wives which makes one inclined to believe that pacifism may be hereditary , because these people had no war in 2,000 years. They have no money, no crime and no diseases, they rarely die before ninety. Their psychosomatic control is almost unbelievable, childbirth is painless, and toothache, a joke; they keep their numbers stationary without contraceptives, and without abortion, but by sheer abstinence, though Noel; Barber saw the newborn son of a chuckling father aged eighty-nine. Their diet which consists of mostly apricot and raw vegetables may have something to do with their unshakable serenity. It makes one gasp with surprise that human nature can be like this. One is reminded of Island, but unlike the Palanese, the Hunza people have no art, only serenity!


the kingdom of Hunza had no war in 2,000 years. this
Take Free Practice Test On 2026 JAMB UTME, Post UTME, WAEC SSCE, GCE, NECO SSCE
  • A This proves that pacifism is hereditary
  • B Suggest that pacifism may be hereitary
  • C Shows that Alexander the Great was their ancestor, and he hated wars
  • D Is because they deserted the army od Alexander the Great
  • E Is because they could not fight
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation:
The correct answer is: B. suggests that pacifism may be hereditary

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Explanation:
The passage mentions the legend that the people of Hunza are descendants of deserters from Alexander the Great's army, who lived peacefully with Persian wives. This leads the narrator to suggest that pacifism may be hereditary, as they have not experienced war in 2,000 years. It is a hypothesis, not a proven fact.

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Why the other options are false:

- A. this proves that pacifism is hereditary – The passage does not claim that pacifism is definitively hereditary. It only suggests that this may be the case, making option A too strong of a statement.
- C. shows that Alexander the Great was their ancestor, and he hated wars – The passage only mentions the legend about Alexander's deserters, not about Alexander's personal views on war.
- D. is because they deserted the army of Alexander the Great – The passage does mention the legend about the deserters but does not directly link this desertion to their lack of war in the present.
- E. is because they could not fight – The passage does not suggest that the Hunza people are incapable of fighting, but rather that they have chosen pacifism, not that they cannot engage in war.

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