Fill in the blank spaces in the following sentences making use of the best of the five option:
The telephone .... in the nineteenth century and is now used in most countries in the world
The telephone .... in the nineteenth century and is now used in most countries in the world
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Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation:
The sentence talks about something that happened in the nineteenth century — that's a completed action in the past.
"Was invented" (simple past passive) is the right tense for a specific completed event in the past.
"Has been invented" (present perfect passive) would suggest the invention is recent or still connected to the present, which doesn't fit since the nineteenth century is long past.
The sentence talks about something that happened in the nineteenth century — that's a completed action in the past.
"Was invented" (simple past passive) is the right tense for a specific completed event in the past.
"Has been invented" (present perfect passive) would suggest the invention is recent or still connected to the present, which doesn't fit since the nineteenth century is long past.