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(a) Explain the following terms: (i) Over-population; (ii) Migration (b) Describe any ...

(a) Explain the following terms:
(i) Over-population;
(ii) Migration
(b) Describe any three factors which encourage the occurrence of each term in (a) above within a population group
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    Correct Answer: Option n
    Explanation:
    (a)(i) Over-population is a situation where a country has more people than its physical and human resources can support with adequate living standard
    (ii) Migration is the movement of people on a seasonal, or permanent basis from their original location to another.
    (b)(i) Three factors responsible for over-population include:
    (a) Low level of education
    (b) The culture of the people/large family size)
    (c) High birth rate
    (ii) Three factors responsible for migration include;
    (a) Environmental hazards e.g earthquake, floods, drought
    (b) Low standard of living -search for greener pastures
    (c) Fear of insecurity e.g War, Political instability etc.

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