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Thursday, 02 April 2026
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Differentiate between government and state.

Differentiate between government and state.
Take Free Practice Test On 2026 JAMB UTME, Post UTME, WAEC SSCE, GCE, NECO SSCE
    Correct Answer: Option n
    Explanation:
    Differences between Government and State
    (i) A state is a territorial association of people with defined boundaries, while Government is an administrative institution within a state.
    (ii) A state is more inclusive and therefore greater than government i.e. it embraces all the people and associations within a given area. while
    Government is not as inclusive as the state.
    (iii) A state is a continuing entity. It is therefore permanent. It can hardly be overthrown or changed. while Government is a temporary institution. It only lasts over a period of time. It can be overthrown
    (iv) A state depends on government in carrying out its activities. while Government is the machinery by which the functions of a state are performed.
    (v) A state has its elements, as population, territory, government and sovereignty. Government has its main organs as the legislature, executive and judiciary.

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