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The rationale behind the adoption of a federal system of government in Nigeria is to

The rationale behind the adoption of a federal system of government in Nigeria is to
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  • A Promote the autonomy of states
  • B Create more states
  • C Establish a powerful central government
  • D Promote unity in diversity
Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Nigeria is a highly diverse country with over 250 ethnic groups, multiple languages, religions and cultural traditions. The rationale behind the adoption of a federal system of government is to promote unity in diversity. Federalism allows for the coexistence of a central government and component states, each with its own powers and responsibilities. This arrangement enables the different groups in Nigeria to maintain their identities and manage their local affairs while still being part of a single nation. It is a compromise between the desire for national unity and the need to accommodate diversity.

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