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The adoption of a federal system of government in Nigeria under colonial rule was ...

The adoption of a federal system of government in Nigeria under colonial rule was necessitated mainly by
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  • A Geographical proximity
  • B Administrative convenience
  • C Cultural diversity
  • D Vast economic resources
  • E B and C
Correct Answer: Option E
Explanation:
The adoption of federalism in Nigeria was necessitated mainly by administrative convenience and cultural diversity. The British found it easier to govern the vast and diverse territory through regional units. Cultural diversity meant that different ethnic groups had different traditions and systems of governance, so a federal arrangement allowed for local autonomy while maintaining a central authority. Geographical proximity and economic resources were less important factors. Thus, administrative convenience and cultural diversity together explain the adoption of federalism.

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