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Thursday, 01 October 2026
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Biology Past Questions and Answers

Topic: Inheritance of characters in organisms

Jamb Biology Questions - Inheritance of characters in organisms

Question 6:
What will be the result of the first filial generation (F1) and the second filial generation (F2) of a mono-hybrid cross between pure line normal-winged Drosophilia flies and pure line short-winged flies, if the gene for the normal wing is dominant?
  • A F<sub style='font-size: smaller;'>1</sub> flies all short-winged and F<sub style='font-size: smaller;'>2</sub> flies all normal-winged
  • B F<sub style='font-size: smaller;'>1</sub> flies all normal and F<sub style='font-size: smaller;'>2</sub> flies all short-winged
  • C F<sub style='font-size: smaller;'>1</sub> flies all short-winged and three-quarters of F<sub style='font-size: smaller;'>2</sub> flies are short-winged
  • D F<sub style='font-size: smaller;'>1</sub> flies all normal-winged and three-quarters of F<sub style='font-size: smaller;'>2</sub> flies are normal-winged
View Answer & Explanation
Question 7:
Haemophilia results from the mutation of the genes
  • A In the sex chromosome
  • B Which control skin colour
  • C Which control the mechanism for blood-clotting
  • D Which control the formation of haemoglobin
View Answer & Explanation
Question 8:
Which of the following characters is NOT sex-linked?
  • A River blindness
  • B Baldness
  • C Haemophilia
  • D Colour blindness
View Answer & Explanation
Question 9:
If R and r, denotes the genes for a character, the offspring of the cross between RR and Rr are
  • A RR, 2Rr, rr
  • B 2RR, 2rr, 2rr
  • C 2RR, 2Rr
  • D 4Rr
View Answer & Explanation
Question 10:
On what structure are the units of inheritance situated?
  • A Golgi bodies
  • B Ribosomes
  • C Chromosomes
  • D Endoplasmic reticulum
View Answer & Explanation