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Monday, 15 June 2026
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Mathematics Past Questions and Answers

Topic: Indices, Logarithms and Surds

Jamb Mathematics Questions - Indices, Logarithms and Surds

Question 36:
Rationalize the expression \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2} + \sqrt{5}}\)
  • A \(\frac{1}{3}\)(\(\sqrt{5} - \sqrt{2}\)
  • B \(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{3}\) + \(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{5}\)
  • C \(\sqrt{2} - \sqrt{5}\)
  • D 5(\(\sqrt{2} - \sqrt{5}\)
  • E \(\frac{1}{3}\)(\(\sqrt{2} - \sqrt{5}\)
View Answer & Explanation
Question 37:
Rationalize the expression \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2} + \sqrt{5}}\)
  • A \(\frac{1}{3}\)(\(\sqrt{5} - \sqrt{2}\)
  • B \(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{3}\) + \(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{5}\)
  • C \(\sqrt{2} - \sqrt{5}\)
  • D 5(\(\sqrt{2} - \sqrt{5}\)
  • E \(\frac{1}{3}\)(\(\sqrt{2} - \sqrt{5}\)
View Answer & Explanation
Question 38:
Write the equation 2 log2x - x log2(1 + y) = 3 in a form not involving logarithms
  • A 2<sup style='font-size: smaller;'>x</sup>(1 + y) = 3
  • B 2<sup style='font-size: smaller;'>x</sup> - x(1 + y) = 8
  • C X<sup style='font-size: smaller;'>2</sup> = 8(1 + y)<sup style='font-size: smaller;'>x</sup>
  • D X<sup style='font-size: smaller;'>2</sup> - x(1 + y) = 8
  • E X<sup style='font-size: smaller;'>2</sup> - (1 + y)<sup style='font-size: smaller;'>2</sup> = 8
View Answer & Explanation
Question 39:
Given that p:q = \(\frac{1}{3}\):\(\frac{1}{2}\) and q:r = \(\frac{2}{5}\), find p:r
  • A 4:105
  • B 7:15
  • C 20:21
  • D 2:35
  • E 3:20
View Answer & Explanation
Question 40:
Express 37.05 x 0.0042 in standard form
  • A 15.561 x 10<sup style='font-size: smaller;'>2</sup>
  • B 1.5561 x 10<sup style='font-size: smaller;'>-4</sup>
  • C 1.556 x 10<sup style='font-size: smaller;'>-1</sup>
  • D 1.5561 x 10<sup style='font-size: smaller;'>1</sup>
  • E 1.55 x 10<sup style='font-size: smaller;'>1</sup>
View Answer & Explanation