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Thursday, 11 June 2026
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Mathematics Past Questions and Answers

Topic: Probability

Jamb Mathematics Questions - Probability

Question 36:
A bag contains 5 black, 4 white and x red marbles. If the probability of picking a red marble is 2/3, find the value of x
  • A 8
  • B 10
  • C 4
  • D 6
View Answer & Explanation
Question 37:
In a basket, there are 6 grapes, 11 bananas and 13 oranges. If one fruit is chosen at random. What is the probability that the fruit is either a grape or a banana
  • A <sup style='font-size: smaller;'>6</sup>/<sub style='font-size: smaller;'>30</sub>
  • B <sup style='font-size: smaller;'>5</sup>/<sub style='font-size: smaller;'>30</sub>
  • C <sup style='font-size: smaller;'>17</sup>/<sub style='font-size: smaller;'>30</sub>
  • D <sup style='font-size: smaller;'>11</sup>/<sub style='font-size: smaller;'>30</sub>
View Answer & Explanation
Question 38:
The probability of picking a letter T from the word OBSTRUCTION is
  • A <sup style='font-size: smaller;'>1</sup>/<sub style='font-size: smaller;'>11</sub>
  • B <sup style='font-size: smaller;'>2</sup>/<sub style='font-size: smaller;'>11</sub>
  • C <sup style='font-size: smaller;'>3</sup>/<sub style='font-size: smaller;'>11</sub>
  • D <sup style='font-size: smaller;'>4</sup>/<sub style='font-size: smaller;'>11</sub>
View Answer & Explanation
Question 39:
The result of rolling a fair die 150 times is as summarized in the table above. What is the probability of obtaining a 5
  • A <sup style='font-size: smaller;'>3</sup>/<sub style='font-size: smaller;'>10</sub>
  • B <sup style='font-size: smaller;'>1</sup>/<sub style='font-size: smaller;'>5</sub>
  • C <sup style='font-size: smaller;'>1</sup>/<sub style='font-size: smaller;'>6</sub>
  • D <sup style='font-size: smaller;'>1</sup>/<sub style='font-size: smaller;'>10</sub>
View Answer & Explanation
Question 40:
If three unbiased coins are tossed, find the probability that they are all heads
  • A \(\frac{1}{2}\)
  • B \(\frac{1}{3}\)
  • C \(\frac{1}{9}\)
  • D \(\frac{1}{8}\)
View Answer & Explanation