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The radii of the base of two cylindrical tins, P and Q are r and 2r respectively. If ...

The radii of the base of two cylindrical tins, P and Q are r and 2r respectively. If the water level in p is 10cm high, would be the height of the same quantity of water in Q?
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  • A 2.5cm
  • B 5.0cm
  • C 7.5cm
  • D 20.0cm
Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation:
volume of cylinder = \(\pi r^2h\)
volume of cylinder p = \(\pi r^2 \times 10\)
= 10\(\pi r^2\)
volume of cylinder Q = \(\pi (2r)^2 h\)
= 4\(\pi r^2\)h
4\(\pi r^2 = 10 \pi r^2 h\)
h = \(\frac{10}{4} = 4.5cm\)

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