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In a class of 40 students, 32 offer mathematics, 24 offer Physics, and 4 offer neither ...

In a class of 40 students, 32 offer mathematics, 24 offer Physics, and 4 offer neither Mathematics nor Physics. How many offer both Mat
ematics and Physics?
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  • A 20
  • B 16
  • C 8
  • D 4
Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Using a venn diagram, let x = number who offer both Maths and Physics. So that (32-x) offer Maths and another (24-x) offer Physics.
(32-x) + (24-x) + (x) + (4 who offer neither) = 40
=> 60 - x = 40
=> -x = -20
Therefore x = 20.

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