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A step-down transformer is used on a 2.2 kV line to deliver 110 V. How many turns are ...

A step-down transformer is used on a 2.2 kV line to deliver 110 V. How many turns are on the primary windings if the secondary has 25 turns?
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  • A 20
  • B 250
  • C 200
  • D 500
Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Ep = 2.2kV = 2200V; Es=110V; Ns=25; Np=?

=\(\frac{E_p}{E_s}\) = \(\frac{N_p}{N_s}\)


= \(\frac{2200}{110}\) = \(\frac{N_p}{25}\)

=110 × Np = 2200 × 25

=\(N_p\) = \(\frac{55,000}{110}\)

∴\(N_p\) = 500 turns

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