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Friday, 10 April 2026
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Chemistry Past Questions and Answers

Post Utme Chemistry Questions

Question 1:
Citrus fruits such as lemon and grape taste sour because they contain
  • A Ascorbic acid and citric acid
  • B Citric acid and ascetic acid
  • C Citric acid and dilute \(\mathrm{HCl}\)
  • D Citric acid and salicyclic acid
  • E Sulphuric acid
View Answer & Explanation
Question 2:
Soap lather is an example of a colloid in which a ____________
  • A Liquid is dispersed in gas
  • B Solid is dispersed in liquid
  • C Gas is dispersed in liquid
  • D Liquid is dispersed in liquid
View Answer & Explanation
Question 3:
The air around a petroleum refinery is most likely to contain ____________
  • A \(\mathrm{CO}_{2}, \mathrm{SO}_{3}\) and \(\mathrm{N}_{2} \mathrm{O}\)
  • B \(\mathrm{CO}_{2}, \mathrm{CO}_{\mathrm{C}} \mathrm{C}\) and \(\mathrm{N}_{2} \mathrm{O}\)
  • C \(\mathrm{SO}_{2}, \mathrm{CO}\) and \(\mathrm{NO}_{2}\)
  • D \(\mathrm{PH}_{3}, \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\) and \(\mathrm{CO}_{2}\)
View Answer & Explanation
Question 4:
The difference between colloids and suspensions is brought out clearly by the fact that while colloids ____________
  • A Do not scatter light, suspensions do
  • B Can be separated by filtration, suspensions cannot be so separated
  • C Can be separated by a membrane, suspensions cannot
  • D Do not settle out on standing, suspensions do
View Answer & Explanation
Question 5:
\(0.16 \mathrm{~g}\) of methane when burnt increases the temperature of \(100 \mathrm{~g}\) of water by \(40^{\circ}(\mathrm{C})\), what is the heat of combustion of methane if the heat capacity of water is \(4.2 \mathrm{Jg}^{-10} \mathrm{C}^{-1}\) ? \(\left(\mathrm{CH}_{4}=16 \right)\).
  • A \(1,160 \mathrm{kJmol}^{-1}\)
  • B \(1,180 \mathrm{kJmol}^{-1}\)
  • C \(1,560 \mathrm{kJmol}^{-1}\)
  • D \(1,600 \mathrm{kJmol}^{-1}\)
  • E \(1,680 \mathrm{kJmol}^{-1}\)
View Answer & Explanation