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Which of these tissue serves the function of support and water conduction

Which of these tissue serves the function of support and water conduction
Take Free Practice Test On 2026 JAMB UTME, Post UTME, WAEC SSCE, GCE, NECO SSCE
  • A Parenchyma
  • B Collenchymas
  • C Sclerenchyma
  • D Xylem
  • E Phloem
Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Correct Answer: D. Xylem

To understand why xylem is the correct answer, let's break down what each tissue does and why support and water conduction point us directly to xylem.

Xylem (D) – Correct Answer

- Function:
- Water conduction: Xylem is the primary tissue responsible for transporting water and dissolved minerals from the roots to the leaves and other parts of the plant.
- Support: It contains lignified cell walls that provide mechanical strength and support to the plant.

- Types of xylem cells:
- Tracheids and vessel elements (for conduction)
- Fibres and xylem parenchyma (for support and storage)


Other Options:

A. Parenchyma
- Function: Storage, photosynthesis, and healing
- It’s a living tissue and doesn’t provide significant support or water conduction.

B. Collenchyma
- Function: Support in young, growing stems and leaves
- Offers flexible support, but does not conduct water.

C. Sclerenchyma
- Function: Support due to thick, lignified walls
- It provides rigid support, but it does not conduct water. Often dead at maturity.

E. Phloem
- Function: Transport of organic nutrients (mainly sugars from photosynthesis)
- It’s involved in food conduction, not water.


- Xylem = Water + Support
- Other tissues may offer support or storage, but none combine both support and water conduction like xylem does.

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