The Nigerian leader born on December 17, 1942, who served as Head of State from 1983 to 1985 was
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Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation:
General Muhammadu Buhari seized power in a military coup on December 31, 1983, overthrowing President Shehu Shagari. His regime emphasized discipline, anti-corruption measures, and the “War Against Indiscipline” campaign. Buhari’s government implemented strict economic policies, curtailed political freedoms, and enforced austerity measures during a period of declining oil revenues. Although his tenure was short-lived—ending in 1985 after a coup by General Ibrahim Babangida—his leadership style left a lasting impression. Buhari later returned to politics and, decades later, became an elected president in 2015, making him one of the few leaders to serve Nigeria in both military and civilian roles.
General Muhammadu Buhari seized power in a military coup on December 31, 1983, overthrowing President Shehu Shagari. His regime emphasized discipline, anti-corruption measures, and the “War Against Indiscipline” campaign. Buhari’s government implemented strict economic policies, curtailed political freedoms, and enforced austerity measures during a period of declining oil revenues. Although his tenure was short-lived—ending in 1985 after a coup by General Ibrahim Babangida—his leadership style left a lasting impression. Buhari later returned to politics and, decades later, became an elected president in 2015, making him one of the few leaders to serve Nigeria in both military and civilian roles.