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Friday, 03 July 2026
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Economics Past Questions and Answers

Economics Questions

Question 4936:
The demand and supply equations for a commodity are given respectively as \(\mathrm{D}=20-\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{P}, \mathrm{S}^2=8-\frac{1}{4} \mathrm{P}\)<br/>Recalling that at equilibrium, \(D=S\), the equilibrium price (P) and quantity \((Q)\) can be obtained as
  • A \(\mathrm{P}=12, \mathrm{Q}=16\)
  • B P=12, Q=14
  • C P=16, Q=12
  • D \(\mathrm{P}-14, \mathrm{Q}=10\)
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Question 4937:
The meaning of scale of preference is
  • A A list of consumers wants, arranged in order of importance
  • B The preparation of a list of goods and services that satisfy wants
  • C The consumer budget
  • D The consumer preference for cheap goods
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Question 4938:
For a free commodity, a rational consumer will continuously increase his consumption until:
  • A He decides to stop
  • B His marginal utility equal the price he would have paid
  • C His mårginal utility becomes zero
  • D He attains the highest marginal utility level
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Question 4939:
The concept of economic efficiency basically implies:
  • A Equity in the distribution of the nation's wealth
  • B Conservation of economic resources
  • C A wasteless economy
  • D Obtaining the maximum output form available resources at the lowest cost
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Question 4940:
A rational consumer will adjust his spending pattern so that:
  • A The marginal utility he gets form the last unit of each item is the same
  • B The total amount of money he spends on each item is the same
  • C The marginal utility he gets from the last naira spent on each item is the same
  • D The total utility he gets form each item is the same
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