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Saturday, 23 May 2026
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Biology Past Questions and Answers

Jamb 2023 Biology Questions

Question 16:
Which of the following statements is true regarding the urinary tubule in the excretory system?
  • A The urinary tubule is responsible for the production of urine
  • B The urinary tubule regulates the water and electrolyte balance in the body
  • C The urinary tubule connects the kidneys to the bladder
  • D The urinary tubule is the site of filtration of blood
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Question 17:
What is the primary function of the liver in the human body?
  • A Regulation of body temperature
  • B Regulation of blood pressure
  • C Production of hormones
  • D Detoxification and metabolism of nutrients and drugs
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Question 18:
Ecological succession refers to
  • A The movement of organisms from one habitat to another
  • B The competition among species for limited resources
  • C The process of natural selection in a population
  • D The gradual and predictable change in a community over time
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Question 19:
Which of the following options best describes adaptation for survival in organisms?
  • A Adaptation is the inherited trait that increases an organism's chances of survival and reproduction in its environment
  • B Adaptation is the process by which organisms acquire new characteristics during their lifetime
  • C Adaptation refers to the ability of an organism to change its environment to better suit its needs
  • D Adaptation involves the development of new traits in response to changes in the environment
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Question 20:
Digestive enzymes are responsible for
  • A Breaking down food into smaller molecules
  • B Absorbing nutrients into the bloodstream
  • C Regulating the pH of the digestive tract
  • D Transporting food through the digestive system
View Answer & Explanation