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Thursday, 09 April 2026
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Economics Past Questions and Answers

Jamb Economics Questions

Question 16:
Given that beef and fish are substitutes, a rise in the price of beef relative to that of fish will?
  • A Induce greater demand for beef
  • B Induce greater demand for fish
  • C Induce lower demand for fish
  • D Equate demands for beef and fish
View Answer & Explanation
Question 17:
The main function of price mechanism is to?
  • A Limit consumer demand
  • B Enable producers make profit
  • C Allocate scarce resources among competing ends
  • D Ensure consumer sovereignty
View Answer & Explanation
Question 18:
Use the table below to answer question 17 and 18.
Market Demand Schedule for Commodity X. \(\begin{array}{c|c}
\text{ Price N} & \text{Quantity(Million units)} \\ 60 & 100 \\
50 & 140 \\
40 & 220 \\
30 & 260 \\
20 & 300 \\
10 & 340 \\
\end{array}\)
If the price of commodity X falls from N40.00 to N30.00 what is the price elasticity of demand?
  • A 0.62
  • B 0.73
  • C 1.00
  • D 1,50
View Answer & Explanation
Question 19:
The revenue accruing to the seller of commodity X as a result of a fall in price will
  • A Increase `
  • B Fall
  • C First fall but will increase later
  • D Remain unchanged
View Answer & Explanation
Question 20:
Which of the following is an important function of prices in a market economy?
  • A Ensuring that resources are used in the most efficient manner
  • B Ensuring an equitable distribution of goods and services
  • C Ensuring that all industries are perfectly competitive in the long run
  • D Equating level of purchases with level of needs
View Answer & Explanation