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An object 3.0cm high is placed 60.0cm from a converging lens whose focal length is ...

An object 3.0cm high is placed 60.0cm from a converging lens whose focal length is 20.0cm. Calculate the size of the image formed
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  • A 0.5cm
  • B 1.5cm
  • C 2.0cm
  • D 6.0cm
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation:
F = \(\frac{UV}{U + V}\)
20 = \(\frac{60 \times V}{60 + V}\)
V = 30cm
similarly, \(\frac{U}{V}\) = \(\frac{\text{height of object}}{\text{height of image}}\)
\(\frac{60}{30}\) = \(\frac{3}{h}\)
h = 1.5cm

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