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Saturday, 11 April 2026
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Physics Past Questions and Answers

Physics Questions

Question 3716:
(a) (i) Explain why x-rays can be used to produce photographs of fractures in bones.<br/>(ii) List four uses of x-rays other than in medicine.<br/>(b) State the energy transformations which takes place during the operation of an x-ray tube.<br/>(c) (i) Explain three named dangers to which human beings may be exposed when subjected to large doses of x-rays.<br/>(ii) State two precautions that must be taken by persons working with x-rays.<br/>(d) In an x-ray tube, an electron is accelerated from rest towards a tungsten target biased at a potential of 33 kV. Calculate, for the electron, the<br/>(i) kinetic energy;<br/>(ii) velocity. [h = 6.6 x 10\(^{-14}\) Js; Me = 9.1 x10\(^{-31}\) kg; c = 3.0 x 10\(^4\) ms\(^{-1}\); e = 1.6 x 10\(^{-19}\) C.]
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    Question 3717:
    The rising of a liquid in an open and ended glass tube of narrow bore is
    • A Osmosis
    • B Adhesion
    • C Capillarity
    • D Surface tension
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    Question 3718:
    The rising of a liquid in an open and ended glass tube of narrow bore is
    • A Osmosis
    • B Adhesion
    • C Capillarity
    • D Surface tension
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    Question 3719:
    Which of the following units is equivalent to the watt?
    • A Kgms<sup style='font-size: smaller;'>-2</sup>
    • B Kgm<sup style='font-size: smaller;'>2</sup>s<sup style='font-size: smaller;'>-3</sup>
    • C Kgm<sup style='font-size: smaller;'>2</sup>s<sup style='font-size: smaller;'>-2</sup>
    • D Kgm<sup style='font-size: smaller;'>2</sup>s<sup style='font-size: smaller;'>-1</sup>
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    Question 3720:
    Which of the following statements about pressure in a liquid is correct?
    • A The pressure in a liquid increases with depth
    • B The higher the density of a liquid, the lower the pressure it exerts
    • C Pressure in liquid act only in a direction perpendicular to the sides of the containing vessel
    • D Pressure is independent of the acceleration due to gravity
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