The leader whose tenure as Head of State lasted from January 15, 1966, to July 29, 1966, was
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Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation:
General Johnson Thomas Umunnakwe Aguiyi-Ironsi emerged as Nigeria’s first military Head of State following the coup of January 15, 1966. His tenure was short-lived, ending on July 29, 1966, when he was assassinated in a counter-coup. Aguiyi-Ironsi attempted to implement a unitary system of government to replace the federal structure, a move that fueled ethnic tensions and resentment, particularly in Northern Nigeria. His leadership was marked by attempts to restore stability after the First Republic’s collapse, but deep-seated political, ethnic, and regional divisions ultimately undermined his efforts. His assassination marked the continuation of military dominance in Nigerian politics for decades.
General Johnson Thomas Umunnakwe Aguiyi-Ironsi emerged as Nigeria’s first military Head of State following the coup of January 15, 1966. His tenure was short-lived, ending on July 29, 1966, when he was assassinated in a counter-coup. Aguiyi-Ironsi attempted to implement a unitary system of government to replace the federal structure, a move that fueled ethnic tensions and resentment, particularly in Northern Nigeria. His leadership was marked by attempts to restore stability after the First Republic’s collapse, but deep-seated political, ethnic, and regional divisions ultimately undermined his efforts. His assassination marked the continuation of military dominance in Nigerian politics for decades.