The Nigerian leader who became the Second Military Head of State in 1966 and remained in power until 1975 was
Take Free Practice Test On 2026 JAMB UTME, Post UTME, WAEC SSCE, GCE, NECO SSCE
Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation:
General Yakubu Gowon assumed power after the counter-coup of July 1966, becoming the Second Military Head of State. Born in 1934, he led Nigeria through the Biafran Civil War (1967–1970) and initiated post-war reconstruction under the “No victor, no vanquished” policy. Gowon’s administration focused on rebuilding the war-torn country, expanding infrastructure, and initiating long-term development plans. However, his government faced criticism over corruption and slow progress toward civilian rule. His tenure ended abruptly in July 1975 when he was overthrown in a military coup while attending an Organization of African Unity (OAU) meeting in Kampala, Uganda.
General Yakubu Gowon assumed power after the counter-coup of July 1966, becoming the Second Military Head of State. Born in 1934, he led Nigeria through the Biafran Civil War (1967–1970) and initiated post-war reconstruction under the “No victor, no vanquished” policy. Gowon’s administration focused on rebuilding the war-torn country, expanding infrastructure, and initiating long-term development plans. However, his government faced criticism over corruption and slow progress toward civilian rule. His tenure ended abruptly in July 1975 when he was overthrown in a military coup while attending an Organization of African Unity (OAU) meeting in Kampala, Uganda.